Effect of the degree of an initial mutant in Moran processes in structured populations

Physical Review E(2023)

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摘要
We study the effect of the mutant's degree on the fixation probability, extinction and fixation times, in the Moran process on Erd\"{o}s-R\'{e}nyi and Barab\'{a}si-Albert graphs. We performed stochastic simulations and use mean-field type approximations to obtain analytical formulas. We showed that the initial placement of a mutant has a significant impact on the fixation probability and extinction time, while it has no effect on the fixation time. In both types of graphs, an increase in the degree of a initial mutant results in a decreased fixation probability and a shorter time to extinction.
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