Electronic and Vibrational Excitations on the Surface of the Three-Dimensional Topological Insulator Bi_2Te_3-xSe_x (x = 0, 2, 3)
arxiv(2023)
摘要
We study surface states in the three-dimensional topological insulators
Bi_2Te_3-xSe_x (x = 0, 2, 3) by polarization resolved resonant Raman
spectroscopy. By tracking the spectral intensity of the surface phonon modes
with respect to the incident photon energy, we show that the surface phonons
are qualitatively similar to their bulk counterparts. Using the resonant Raman
excitation profile, we estimated the binding energy of the surface conduction
bands relative to bulk conduction bands. In addition, we selectively excite the
surface-to-bulk electronic continuum near the Fermi energy in Bi_2Se_3 to
determine the strength of Fano interaction between the most prominent surface
phonon and the surface-to-bulk continuum.
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