Consensus on the Perceived Presence of Transtheoretical Principles of Change in Routine Psychotherapy Practice: A Survey of Clinicians and Researchers.
PSYCHOTHERAPY（2023）
St Patricks Mental Hlth Serv
Abstract
Goldfried (1982) hypothesized that there are five transtheoretical principles of change that guide routine psychotherapy practice. This survey investigated if there is consensus on the perceived presence of these principles in the approaches of a professionally diverse pool of psychotherapy clinicians and researchers. One thousand nine hundred ninety-eight participants, aged 21-85 years (M = 50.4 years, SD = 15.59) and representing a wide variety of theoretical orientations, completed an online survey. For consensus to be indicated, 95% confidence intervals of mean agreement scores had to be above 4.0 (out of 5). Mean agreement levels in response to "the extent to which you agree that the following principles are present in your own approach to psychotherapy" indicated consensus for all five principles: (a) fostering hope, positive expectations, and motivation (M = 4.58; 95% CI [4.53, 4.62]); (b) facilitating the therapeutic alliance (M = 4.76; 95% CI [4.73, 4.80]); (c) increasing awareness and insight (M = 4.66; 95% CI [4.63, 4.70]); (d) encouraging corrective experiences (M = 4.44; 95% CI [4.39, 4.48]); (e) emphasizing ongoing reality testing (M = 4.15; 95% CI [4.09, 4.20]). These findings were unaffected by age, gender, working patterns, practice (clinician or researcher), and years of experience; however, consensus on the final two principles was not indicated for both psychodynamic and experiential psychotherapists. The demonstrated consensus surrounding the transtheoretical principles of change corresponds with their consistently yielded outcome associations in previous research. The combination of these evidence sources points to the importance of the principles in routine psychotherapy practice, which warrants further investigation. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
MoreTranslated text
Key words
consensus,principles of change,psychotherapy,transtheoretical,common principles
求助PDF
上传PDF
View via Publisher
AI Read Science
AI Summary
AI Summary is the key point extracted automatically understanding the full text of the paper, including the background, methods, results, conclusions, icons and other key content, so that you can get the outline of the paper at a glance.
Example
Background
Key content
Introduction
Methods
Results
Related work
Fund
Key content
- Pretraining has recently greatly promoted the development of natural language processing (NLP)
- We show that M6 outperforms the baselines in multimodal downstream tasks, and the large M6 with 10 parameters can reach a better performance
- We propose a method called M6 that is able to process information of multiple modalities and perform both single-modal and cross-modal understanding and generation
- The model is scaled to large model with 10 billion parameters with sophisticated deployment, and the 10 -parameter M6-large is the largest pretrained model in Chinese
- Experimental results show that our proposed M6 outperforms the baseline in a number of downstream tasks concerning both single modality and multiple modalities We will continue the pretraining of extremely large models by increasing data to explore the limit of its performance
Upload PDF to Generate Summary
Must-Reading Tree
Example
Generate MRT to find the research sequence of this paper
Data Disclaimer
The page data are from open Internet sources, cooperative publishers and automatic analysis results through AI technology. We do not make any commitments and guarantees for the validity, accuracy, correctness, reliability, completeness and timeliness of the page data. If you have any questions, please contact us by email: report@aminer.cn
Chat Paper
Summary is being generated by the instructions you defined