Epidemiological characteristics of nontuberculous mycobacteriosis and bronchiectasis: comparative study using national mortality statistics from 1970 to 2015 in Japan.

Kozo Morimoto,Kazuro Iwai,Takashi Yoshiyama,Masashi Ito,Fumiko Uesugi,Takanori Asakura,Takeshi Osawa,Koji Furuuchi,Atsuyuki Kurashima,Keiji Fujiwara,Naoki Hasegawa,Yoshiaki Tanaka,Kudoh Shoji,Yuji Shiraishi,Satoshi Mitarai,Manabu Ato,Ken Ohta

ERJ open research（2023）

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摘要

The trends in bronchiectasis-related mortality differed by sex. The epidemiological trends in the two diseases were associated, especially in elderly females since the mid-1990s. It is suggested that pulmonary NTMosis without pre-existing bronchiectasis might be a leading cause of postinfectious bronchiectasis in Japan.

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nontuberculous mycobacteriosis,bronchiectasis,epidemiological characteristics,national mortality statistics

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