Gate Defined Josephson Junctions in Monolayer $\mathrm{WTe_2}$

arxiv(2023)

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摘要
Systems combining superconductors with topological insulators offer a platform for the study of Majorana bound states and a possible route to realize a topological quantum computer. Among the systems being considered in this field, monolayers of tungsten ditelluride ($\mathrm{WTe_2}$) have a rare combination of properties. Notably, it has been demonstrated to be a Quantum Spin Hall Insulator (QSHI) and can easily be gated into a superconducting state. Here we report measurements on gate-defined Josephson junction devices fabricated using monolayer $\mathrm{WTe_2}$. We find that consideration of the two dimensional superconducting leads are critical in the interpretation of magnetic interference in the resulting junctions. Our fabrication procedures suggest a facile way to produce further devices from this technically challenging material and our results mark the first step toward realizing versatile all-in-one topological Josephson junctions using monolayer $\mathrm{WTe_2}$.
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关键词
josephson junctions,monolayer,gate
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