Shared Situational Awareness with V2X Communication and Set-membership Estimation

arxiv(2023)

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摘要
The ability to perceive and comprehend a traffic situation and to predict the intent of vehicles and road-users in the surrounding of the ego-vehicle is known as situational awareness. Situational awareness for a heavy-duty autonomous vehicle is a critical part of the automation platform and is dependent on the ego-vehicle's field-of-view. But when it comes to the urban scenario, the field-of-view of the ego-vehicle is likely to be affected by occlusion and blind spots caused by infrastructure, moving vehicles, and parked vehicles. This paper proposes a framework to improve situational awareness using set-membership estimation and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication. This framework provides safety guarantees and can adapt to dynamically changing scenarios, and is integrated into an existing complex autonomous platform. A detailed description of the framework implementation and real-time results are illustrated in this paper.
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关键词
Situational Awareness,V2X Communication,Shared Situational Awareness,Autonomous Vehicles,Blind Spot,Safety Guarantees,Root Mean Square Error,Object Detection,Pedestrian,Line-of-sight,System Architecture,Process Noise,Coordinate Frame,Local Perceptions,Local Frame,Automated Vehicles,Global Coordinates,Roadside Units,System State Vector,Vehicular Communication,External Perceptions,Occupancy Grid,Static Obstacles,Perception Module,Occluded Regions,Measurement Uncertainty,Road Users,Model System,Black Rectangle
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