Facet Dopant Regulation of Cu 2 O Boosts Electrocatalytic CO 2 Reduction to Formate

Advanced Functional Materials(2023)

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摘要
Abstract Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) using clean electric energy provides a sustainable route to generate highly‐valuable chemicals and fuels, which is beneficial for realizing the carbon‐neutral cycle. Up to now, achieving a narrow product distribution and highly targeted product selectivity over Cu‐based electrocatalysts is still a big challenge. Herein, sulfur modification on different crystal planes of cuprous oxide (Cu 2 O) is demonstrated, results in an improvement for formate generation to different degrees. Experimental results and density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that sulfur species modified on the surface of Cu 2 O (100) facet effectively lower the formation energy of key intermediate *OCOH for formate generation compared with Cu 2 O (111) facet. As a consequence, the modification of p‐Block elements over Cu‐based electrocatalysts is an effective strategy to optimize the adsorption energy of key intermediate during CO 2 RR, leading to a highly selective product.
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关键词
electrocatalytic co<sub>2</sub>,facet dopant regulation,cu<sub>2</sub>o
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