Altered dietary salt intake for preventing diabetic kidney disease and its progression.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews（2023）

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摘要

This systematic review shows an important reduction in SBP and DBP in people with diabetes with normal GFR during short periods of salt restriction, similar to that obtained with single drug therapy for hypertension. These data support the international recommendations that people with diabetes with or without hypertension or evidence of kidney disease should reduce salt intake to less than 5 g/day (2 g sodium).

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关键词

Blood Pressure [physiology],Cardiovascular Diseases [prevention & control],Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 [complications],Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 [complications],Diabetic Nephropathies [diet therapy] [prevention & control],Diet, Sodium-Restricted [methods],Hypertension [diet therapy] [prevention & control],Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic,Sodium Chloride, Dietary [administration & dosage] [adverse effects],Humans

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