COVID-19 as a Trigger of Acute-on-Chronic Hepatitis B Presenting With Undetectable INR Due to Hypercoagulability in a 16-Year-Old Girl.

The Pediatric infectious disease journal(2023)

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摘要
In patients with SarS-CoV2 and chronic Hepatitis B (HBV) co-infection liver injury is associated with a worse prognosis. We report a case of acute chronic liver failure (ACLF) with encephalopathy due to HBV reactivation during COVID-19 with undetectable INR. Thromboelastography showed a profile consistent with a prothrombotic state so INR was not a reliable marker of liver function until plasma infusion. After plasma infusion, indeed, an imbalance of hepatic function was shown by an underlying INR prolongation that was consistent with an ACLF.
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关键词
COVID-19,Hepatitis B virus (HBV),acute on chronic liver failure (ACLF),cirrhosis,coagulopathy
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