Healthcare academics present different risk factors for cardiovascular diseases

RBONE-REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE OBESIDADE NUTRICAO E EMAGRECIMENTO(2021)

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摘要
Background: University entry can lead to changes in students' lifestyles making them vulnerable to various health risk factors. Objective: To draw the epidemiological profile regarding lifestyle habits, such as diet, physical activity, lipid profile and stress, in health university students. Materials and Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional, prospective study conducted on students aged 18 to 30 years. The instruments used for the analysis were 24-hour recall, Bouchard recall, complete lipidogram and basal cortisol. Results: We observed high rates of overweight/obesity, increased total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL-c) levels and decreased high density lipoprotein (HDL-c) levels. Analysis of the level of physical activity revealed that 58.33% of college students are inactive and 16.66% have high basal cortisol. The body mass index was high, as was the lipid profile with increased TC, LDL-c and TG and decreased HDL-c. Conclusion: These results are worrisome because, despite having more access to information, the life habits of health university students are strongly associated with the development of cardiovascular diseases.
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关键词
Health Sciences Students,Food,Exercise,Dyslipidemia,Physiological stress
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