Determination of Lee-Yang edge singularities in QCD by rational approximations
arxiv(2023)
摘要
We report updated results on the determination of Lee-Yang edge (LYE)
singularities in N_f = 2+1 QCD using highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ)
with physical masses on N_τ = 4, 6, 8 lattices. The singularity structure
of QCD in the complex μ_B plane is probed using conserved charges
calculated at imaginary μ_B. The location of the singularities is
determined by studying the (uncancelled) poles of multi-point Padé
approximants. We show that close to the Roberge-Weiss (RW) transition, the
location of the LYE singularities scales according to the 3-d Z(2)
universality class. By combining the new N_τ = 6 data with the N_τ =
4 data from our previous analysis we extract a rough estimate for the RW
temperature in the continuum limit. We also discuss some preliminary results
for the singularities close to the chiral phase transition obtained from
simulations on N_τ = 6, 8 lattices.
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关键词
qcd,rational approximations,lee-yang
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