Pericardial Decompression Syndrome After Drainage of Chronic Pericardial Effusions

Catherine Sobieski, Maranda Herner, Noopur Goyal, Lillian L. Khor,Lowell Chang,Erik Bieging, Thomas J. McGarry

JACC: Case Reports（2022）

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摘要

Pericardial decompression syndrome (PDS) is a potentially fatal disorder of left ventricular function that sometimes occurs after drainage of a pericardial effusion for cardiac tamponade. Patients at risk for PDS are difficult to identify. Here, we report 2 cases where PDS developed after drainage of effusions that had been present for years, suggesting that patients with chronic effusions are at higher risk for PDS. (Level of Difficulty: Advanced.)

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关键词

cardiac tamponade,pericardial decompression syndrome,pericardial effusion,pericardiocentesis,pulmonary edema,systolic heart failure

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