Validation of different personalized risk models of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: results of a randomized, double-blind, phase III trial of fosaprepitant for cancer patients treated with high-dose cisplatin.

Cancer communications (London, England)(2023)

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摘要
Fosaprepitant-based triple prophylaxis demonstrated non-inferior control for preventing CINV in patients treated with cisplatin-base chemotherapy. Female cancer patients without a history of alcohol consumption, with larger BSA and received high-dose cisplatin might be more vulnerable to CINV. Three personalized prediction models were well-validated and could be used to optimize antiemetic therapy for individual patients.
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关键词
aprepitant,chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting,clinical trial,fosaprepitant,neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists,nomogram,personalized risk model
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