Surgical Management of the Axilla for Breast Cancer
Hematology/Oncology Clinics of North America(2023)
摘要
This review discusses the contemporary surgical management of the axilla in patients with breast cancer. Surgical paradigms are highlighted by clinical nodal status at presentation and treatment approach, including upfront surgery and neoadjuvant systemic therapy settings. This review focuses on the increasing opportunities for de-escalating the extent of axillary surgery in the era of sentinel lymph node biopsy, while also reviewing the remaining indications for axillary clearance with axillary lymph node dissection.
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关键词
Breast cancer,Axillary surgery,Sentinel lymph node biopsy,MARI,Targeted axillary dissection
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