Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy via the medial foraminal and interlaminar approaches: A comparative study with 2-year follow-up.

Frontiers in surgery(2022)

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摘要
PEMFD and PEID have similar short- and medium-term outcomes. However, PEMFD has several advantages: simplicity, lower bleeding volume, and preservation of the LF.
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关键词
ligamentum flavum,lumbar disc herniation,minimally invasive,percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy,percutaneous endoscopic medial foraminal discectomy
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