Rhodium/Amine Dual Catalytic System for Reassembling CC Bonds of Conjugated Alkynes with Cyclopropenes via Cutting/ Insertion Cascade

ACS CATALYSIS(2022)

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摘要
Amines are powerful organocatalysts that are well-documented in catalyzing carbonyl compounds to realize trans-formations. However, they are rarely applied in alkyne activations. Herein, we disclose an efficient amine/Rh(II) dual catalytic system to reassemble the CC bond of conjugated alkynes with cyclopropenes, which enables construction of alpha-vinyldicarbonyl derivatives under very mild reaction conditions. Vinyl cyclopropylamines might be involved as key intermediates through ring-opening of cyclopropenes, catalytic amination of alkynes, and tandem cyclopropantion sequences in high atom and step-economies. This formal cutting/insertion cascade platform is compatible with a broad substrate scope including complex natural and unnatural molecules for late-stage functionalization.
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关键词
alkyne activation,cyclopropene,carbene,1,4-ketoaldehydes,amine,Rh(II) bicatalytic system
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