Management of Asymmetry

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America(2023)

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摘要
Orthognathic surgery in asymmetric cases is challenging because of diversity and individuality. Clinical observations are of paramount importance and need to be systemically thorough. Three-dimensional diagnosis and virtual planning have been proven extremely helpful in facilitating treatment toward symmetry in difficult cases with increasing precision. Compared with orthognathic surgery in symmetric situations, asymmetries produce numerous pitfalls and provide opportunities for out-of-the-box procedures.
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关键词
Orthognathic surgery,Facial asymmetry,Computer-assisted planning,Complications
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