'The parachute method': A novel technique for laparoscopic tumour handling

Journal of minimal access surgery(2024)

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摘要
Aims and Objectives: Although laparoscopic surgery for submucosal tumours (SMTs) may require multiple support threads, the traction direction of a single thread is only one option and cannot be freely changed. To solve this problem, we introduced a novel innovative technique for tumour handling, named 'the parachute method'. Subjects and Methods: Prior to suturing, the surrounding vessel was treated when the tumour was located near the lesser or greater curvature. A monofilament thread was ligated in the serous muscle layer along the peritumoural markings with approximately five stitches in a row, with moderate deflection. Next, the other monofilament thread was passed through the deflection and ligated; this resembled a parachute shape that could be pulled in any direction over the entire circumference with uniform tension.Results: We performed this procedure in three patients with extramural growth-type gastrointestinal stromal tumours of approximately 2-3 cm. The median suturing time was 10 minutes. Laparoscopic local resection of the stomach was safely performed, and the patients were discharged without any complications.Conclusion: In this study, we demonstrate a novel, simple, inexpensive, useful and reasonable technique for handling SMTs, named 'the parachute method'. We believe that this technique will have additional applications in cooperative surgery with endoscopy.
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关键词
Laparoscopic surgery,submucosal tumour,suturing technique
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