Factors Associated With the Intention to Receive the COVID-19 Vaccine: Cross-sectional National Study.

JMIR public health and surveillance(2022)

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摘要
Vaccination represents one of the best tools to combat the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as other possible pandemics in the future. This study showed that older age, attitudes, injunctive norms, descriptive norms, and self-efficacy are positively associated with vaccine uptake and intent, whereas perceived side effects and lack of trust in the vaccine are associated with lower uptake and intent. Race and political ideology were not significant predictors when attitudes and beliefs were considered. Before vaccine hesitancy can be addressed, researchers and clinicians must understand the basis of vaccine hesitancy and which populations may show higher hesitancy to the vaccination so that interventions can be adequately targeted.
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关键词
COVID-19,COVID-19 vaccines,Health Belief Model,SARS-CoV-2,demographic,health intervention,logistic regression,online survey,public health,reasoned action approach,vaccination,vaccination intention,vaccine hesitancy
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