Lattice QCD studies on decuplet baryons as meson-baryon bound states in the HAL QCD method

We study decuplet baryons from meson-baryon interactions in lattice QCD, in particular, $\Delta$ and $\Omega$ baryons from P-wave $I=3/2$ $N\pi$ and $I=0$ $\Xi\bar{K}$ interactions, respectively. Interaction potentials are calculated in the HAL QCD method using 3-quark-type source operators at $m_{\pi} \approx 410~\textrm{MeV}$ and $m_{K} \approx 635~\textrm{MeV}$, where $\Delta$ as well as $\Omega$ baryons are stable. We use the conventional stochastic estimate of all-to-all propagators combined with the all-mode averaging to reduce statistical fluctuations. We have found that the $\Xi\bar K$ system has a weaker attraction than the $N\pi$ system while the binding energy from the threshold is larger for $\Omega$ than $\Delta$. This suggests that an inequality $m_{N}+m_{\pi}-m_{\Delta}更多