Design and Evaluation among Young Adults of a Financial Literacy Scale Focused on Key Financial Decisions

EDUCATION SCIENCES(2022)

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摘要
The present study underpins the design and validation of a Financial Literacy (FL) scale in the Latin American and the Caribbean (LAC) context. Though scales are available, they do not meet contextual characteristics and seem to miss out on a focus on Key Financial Decisions (KFD). Scale design was consistent with an extensive literature review (2010-2021). Forty-four items scale covering the dimensions of Financial Attitude, Financial Behavior, and Financial Knowledge were presented to 478 young adults aged 18-30, and women 58% of them. The results reflect a robust FL scale by applying Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The data about young adults' FL can be used as a benchmark in future studies fostering the development of FL in the Latin American and Caribbean contexts.
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关键词
financial literacy, financial attitude, financial knowledge, financial behavior, young adults, confirmatory factor analysis, structural model, university, Ecuador, OECD
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