Differential phytotoxic effect of silver nitrate (AgNO3) and bifunctionalized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs-Cit-L-Cys) on Lemna plants (duckweeds)

M.A. Iannelli,A. Bellini,I. Venditti,B. Casentini,C. Battocchio,M. Scalici,S. Ceschin

Aquatic Toxicology（2022）

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摘要

•AgNO3 and AgNps-Cit-L-Cys reduce plant growth and Chl content increasing MDA amount.•L. minuta shows more limited growth, higher chlorosis and stress levels than L. minor.•AgNPs-Cit-L-Cys cause much less alteration compared to AgNO3 on both species.•AgNPs-Cit-L-Cys, has potential in reducing phytotoxicity of AgNPs in aquatic systems.

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关键词

Aquatic plant,Heavy metal,Phytotoxicity,Silver uptake,Functionalized silver nanoparticles,Antioxidant enzymes

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