Qualitative Analysis of an HIV/AIDS Model with Treatment and Nonlinear Perturbation

Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems(2022)

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摘要
In this paper, we consider a high-dimensional stochastic HIV/AIDS model that incorporates both multiple stages treatment and higher order perturbation. Firstly, we establish sufficient criteria for the existence of a unique ergodic stationary distribution by making use of stochastic Lyapunov analysis method. Stationary distribution shows that the disease will be persistent in the long term. Then, conditions for extinction of the disease are obtained. Theoretical analysis indicates that large noise intensity can suppress the prevalence of HIV/AIDS epidemic. Finally, we provide some numerical simulations to illustrate the analytical results.
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关键词
Stochastic HIV/AIDS model,Treatment,Nonlinear perturbation,Stationary distribution,Extinction
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