Swarm seismicity illuminates stress transfer prior to the 2021 Fagradalsfjall eruption in Iceland
Earth and Planetary Science Letters(2022)
摘要
The 2021 Fagradalsfjall volcanic eruption in the Reykjanes Peninsula, Iceland, was followed by effusive lava outflow lasting six months. It was preceded by an intensive earthquake swarm lasting one month with the largest earthquake exceeding ML 5. We analyze seismic data recorded by the Reykjanet local seismic network to trace the processes leading to the eruption to understand the relation between seismic activity and magma accumulation.
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关键词
earthquake swarm seismicity,Reykjanes peninsula SW Iceland,magma dyke,crustal weakening,extension,Coulomb stress
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