Multiscale agent-based modeling of restenosis after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty: Effects of tissue damage and hemodynamics on cellular activity

Computers in Biology and Medicine(2022)

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摘要
•Multiscale agent-based modeling of femoral artery restenosis after angioplasty.•Fully automated integration of structural mechanics, CFD and agent-based models.•Arterial wall response to PTA-induced damage and hemodynamics post-intervention.•The local intimal growth, with regions of focal re-narrowing, was captured.•The lumen area temporal trend, featuring different restenosis phases, was captured.
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关键词
Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA),Restenosis,Arterial wall remodeling,Femoral artery,Mechanobiology,Systems biology,Multiscale modeling,Agent-based modeling (ABM),Finite element analysis,Computational fluid dynamics
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