Evaluating intramuscular neural distribution in the cricopharyngeus muscle for injecting botulinum toxin.
Auris, nasus, larynx（2022）
摘要
The posterolateral area (zone 3 and zone 4) is thought to be the most suitable area for alleviating the spasticity of CPM with a minimum dose of BoNT.
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关键词
Botulinum toxins,Deglutition disorders,Spasm,Upper esophageal sphincter,Vagus nerve
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