Overview of intelligent optimal dispatching strategy for extensive electric vehicles

The electrification of vehicles has entered the blowout development stage in recent years, and the charging demand has gradually developed from slow charging to fast charging and battery exchange. This paper summarizes the current situation of intelligent dispatching of electric vehicles (EVs) and other vehicles with battery as energy source (collectively referred to as extensive electric vehicles). Firstly, aiming at the slow charging demand of extensive electric vehicles, this paper summarizes the orderly charging system and strategy for the charging dispatcher, the measurement of the comprehensive benefits of orderly charging for EVs, and its demand response (DR) measures. Secondly, according to the fast charging demand of extensive electric vehicles, the design of fast charging navigation system as well as the fast charging navigation strategy based on demand diversity are summarized. Finally, the current situation of EV intelligent dispatching is compared and analyzed, so as to provide a basis for the follow-up research on extensive electric vehicle dispatching strategy.