Development and application of edible coating on dried pineapple exposed to electrical blanching

Journal of Food Processing and Preservation(2022)

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摘要
A new edible coating was developed based on pectin and honey at various ratios with or without blanching pretreatment, which was done by an emerging thermal technology. The results showed that the water activity and the total bacterial count were the lowest in samples coated by a combination of pectin + honey as compared with the control group, indicating the former's effectiveness in improving the storage of dried fruit. The antioxidant properties of the dried pineapple samples were increased after coating. As for furaneol, results indicated similar quantitative data between all coated samples and the control. Furthermore, it was found that blanching could maintain the color of the fresh product and improve the antioxidative activity but reduce its yellowness when exposed to drying. In conclusion, this new edible coating approach could keep the flavor, color, texture, and also increase the antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Furthermore, this study is the first research combining edible coating with electrical blanching on fruit processing. Novelty impact statement Coating pectin and honey could extend shelf life and keep quality of fruit. Combined group of coating polysaccharide and electrical blanching had a better impact than coating polysaccharide-only group. Pretreatments of coating polysaccharide and electrical blanching showed great potential in fruit processing.
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