An iterative method for reference pattern selection in high-resolution electron backscatter diffraction (HR-EBSD)

•Conditions at the EBSP0 influence the resultant HR-EBSD map correctness, magnitude and spatial distribution.•The cross-correlation peak height (pH) and the mean angular error (MAE) relationship can be described using pH=a/MAE+c.•Using the previous relationship, the optimal reference point can be identified.