Carotid artery injury in endoscopic endonasal surgery: Risk factors, prevention, and management.

Sharma Rahul K.,Irace Alexandria L.,Overdevest Jonathan B.,Gudis David A.

World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery（2022）

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摘要

While EES is a relatively safe procedure, carotid artery injury is a devastating complication that warrants full consideration in surgical planning. Important preventative measures include identifying patients with notable risk factors and obtaining preoperative imaging. Multidisciplinary teams and management protocols are ultimately necessary to reduce morbidity and mortality.

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关键词

carotid injury,complications,internal carotid,pituitary,pituitary adenoma,pituitary tumor,skull base surgery,surgical outcomes,transphenoidal

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