Superhydrophobic polypropylene/ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer thermoplastic vulcanizates for continuous oil-water separation

JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS(2023)

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摘要
Although the construction of superwettability materials for oil-water separation has become a research hotspot, it is still a thorny issue due to its easy pollution to the environment during the preparation process. In this paper, we reported the functional PP/EPDM TPV film (with a contact angle of oil and water is 0 degrees and 157.9 +/- 2.9 degrees) as superhydrophobic and superoleophilic materials with reproducible processing characteristics at high temperature; moreover, during the molding process the etched aluminum foil was used as a template for the preparation of functional TPV film which was used in the efficient separation treatment of oily wastewater. It should be noted that a novel method was proposed for the continuous oil-water separation via a pressure response through valve, which was different from the traditional gravity-driven method and the permeable oil-water separation. The flexible PP/EPDM TPV film was rolled up and loaded into the through valve and the gap between films was used as the pressure response channel of oil-water separation. The novel functional TPV film used in the continuous oil-water separation was recyclable, environmentally friendly, and easy to industrialize, indicating the great potential in practical applications.
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关键词
superhydrophobic, superoleophilic, oil-water separation, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer
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