Simulation of volumetric acid fracturing fracture in low permeability carbonate rock

Xia Zhao, Xihong Cun,Nianyin Li,Jiajie Yu, Xiaoqiang Ren, Fei Shen, Junmeng Zhu,Yong Zhang, Zhaolin Ren

PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY(2022)

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摘要
The types of underground paleocarbonate reservoirs in Ordos Basin, China are complex and show a high filling degree as a whole. In the process of acid fracturing, there are many problems, such as unclear understanding of the fracture propagation and extension law of volume acid fracturing, no relevant experimental data on the conductivity of acid corrosion fracture formed after large displacement and large liquid injection, and lack of theoretical basis for volume acid fracturing design. In order to improve the accuracy and effectiveness of acid fracturing design of such reservoirs, taking MW-X well in Ordos Basin as an example, this paper analyzes the influence law of different factors on the formation of complex fracture network by establishing fracture extension model and judgment model of the encounter between hydraulic fractures and natural fractures. Finally, by establishing the acid flow reaction model and productivity prediction model in the fracture, the influence of different factors on the acid fracturing effect is analyzed, and then the volumetric acid fracturing process parameters are optimized.
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关键词
Acid fracturing, acid rock reaction, fracture propagation, low permeability carbonate rock, numerical simulation
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