Geminga contribution to the cosmic-ray positron excess according to the gamma-ray observations

COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS(2022)

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摘要
We attempt to interpret the cosmic-ray positron excess by injection from the nearby pulsar Geminga, assuming a two-zone diffusion scenario and an injection spectrum with a low energy cutoff. Since the high energy positrons and electrons from Geminga can induce gamma rays via inverse Compton scattering, we take into account the extended gamma-ray observations around Geminga from HAWC for similar to 10 TeV and from Fermi-LAT for O(10) GeV. According to the extended gamma-ray observation claimed by an analysis of Fermi-LAT data, we find that Geminga could explain the positron excess for a 30% energy conversion efficiency into positrons and electrons. However, based on the constraint on the extended gamma rays given by another Fermi-LAT analysis, positrons from Geminga would be insufficient to account for the positron excess. Further robust analysis of Fermi-LAT data for the extended gamma rays would be crucial to determine whether Geminga can explain the positron excess or not.
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关键词
pulsar, cosmic rays, gamma rays
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