Measurement of theB0Production Cross Section inppCollisions ats=7TeV

S. Chatrchyan, Vardan Khachatryan,Albert M. Sirunyan,Armen Tumasyan,Wolfgang Adam,Thomas Bergauer,Marko Dragicevic,Janos Erö, C. Fabjan,Markus Friedl, R. Frühwirth, V. M. Ghete,Josef Hammer, S. Hänsel, M. Hoch, Natascha Hörmann,Josef Hrubec,Manfred Jeitler,Gregor Kasieczka, W. Kiesenhofer,Manfred Krammer,Dietrich Liko, Ivan Mikulec, M. Pernicka, Herbert Rohringer,Robert Schöfbeck,Josef Strauss, Florian Alfred Teischinger,Peter Wagner,Wolfgang Waltenberger, G. Walzel, E. Widl, C.-E. Wulz, Vladimir Mossolov,Nikolai Shumeiko,J. Suarez Gonzalez,Leonardo Benucci,E. A. De Wolf,Xavier Janssen, T. Maes, L. Mucibello, Silvia Ochesanu, B. Roland,Romain Rougny,Michele Selvaggi,H. Van Haevermaet,P. Van Mechelen,N. Van Remortel,Freya Blekman, S. Blyweert,Jorgen D'Hondt, Olivier Devroede,R. Gonzalez Suarez,Alexis Kalogeropoulos,Joris Maes,Michaël Maes,W. Van Doninck,P. Van Mulders,G. P. Van Onsem, I. Villella, O. Charaf,Barbara Clerbaux,G. De Lentdecker, V. Dero, Gregory Habib Hammad,Tomas Hreus,Pierre Marage,Laurent Thomas,C. Vander Velde,Pascal Vanlaer,V. Adler,Anna Cimmino, S. Costantini,Martin Grunewald, B. Klein, J. Lellouch, A. Marinov,Joseph Mccartin,Dirk Ryckbosch,Filip Thyssen,Michael Tytgat,Lukas Vanelderen,Piet Verwilligen, S. Walsh, N. Zaganidis,Suzan Basegmez,Giacomo Bruno,Julien Caudron,Ludivine Ceard,E. Cortina Gil,J. De Favereau De Jeneret,Christophe Delaere, Denis Favart,Andrea Giammanco, G. Grégoire, J. J. Hollar,Vincent Lemaitre,Junhui Liao,Otilia Militaru,Séverine Ovyn

Physical Review Letters(2011)

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摘要
Measurements of the differential production cross sections $d\ensuremath{\sigma}/d{p}_{T}^{B}$ and $d\ensuremath{\sigma}/d{y}^{B}$ for ${B}^{0}$ mesons produced in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ are presented. The data set used was collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $40\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{pb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$. The production cross section is measured from ${B}^{0}$ meson decays reconstructed in the exclusive final state $J/\ensuremath{\psi}{K}_{S}^{0}$, with the subsequent decays $J/\ensuremath{\psi}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and ${K}_{S}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$. The total cross section for ${p}_{T}^{B}g5\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$ and $|{y}^{B}|l2.2$ is measured to be $33.2\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}2.5\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}3.5\text{ }\text{ }\ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{b}$, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic.
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