Organocatalytic Cascade Synthesis of Peroxy‐Substituted Cyclic Carbonates from CO2‐Sourced α‐Alkylidene Cyclic Carbonates and Hydroperoxides

ASIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY(2022)

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摘要
The first cascade reaction between CO2‐sourced α‐alkylidene cyclic carbonates and hydroperoxides is reported. This reaction proceeds smoothly under mild reaction conditions using 1,5,7‐triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec‐5‐ene as an effective commercially available organocatalyst, thus providing a sustainable methodology for the formation of a wide variety of peroxy‐substituted cyclic carbonates in moderate to high yields. Control experiments, in situ FTIR measurements, and density functional theory calculations reveal that the catalytic reaction is a three‐step process, including intermolecular transesterification, peroxyhemiacetalization, and intramolecular transesterification, with the second step being rate determining.
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关键词
cyclic carbonate,organocatalysis,cascade reaction,carbon dioxide,peroxide
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