Flow Cell to Study Crystallization Processes In Situ Using Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy

A versatile setup based on terahertz time-domain spectroscopy was developed to monitor the process of crystallization and characterize the structure of the crystals as well as the dynamics of the solvent in situ. The setup can be used to investigate crystallization processes over a wide range of temperatures, either under static conditions or during continuous flow. An attached op...