Morbidity Pattern and Outcome of Swa-Prerit Adrash Gram Yojana Health Project Interventions among Rural Population, Gurugram, Haryana

Despite increasing health expenditures and unprecedented advances in modern medicine over the last century, people today in villages are not necessarily healthier. This mission of present project Swa-Prerit Adarsh Gram Yojna strives to upgrade the Basic Amenities to bring them at par with those in the Urban Areas and started for betterment of health. The main objective was to study the morbidity pattern and outcome of Swa-Prerit Adrash Gram Yojana Health Project intervention among rural population, Gurugram, Haryana. The project involved two phases; Phase 1-Collection of Basic data of health and socio-demographic variables by household survey of the village. Phase 2-Specific interventions regarding health problems eg. RCH, Immunization, Adolescent health, Reducing risk behavior were undertaken. The study was carried out in village Budhera, District Gurugram, Haryana from 01 Jan 2015 to 31 December 2016 using pre-tested schedule consisting of information on socioeconomic profile, type of living conditions, water supply, History of pregnant females within 24 months, any currently pregnant females, and immunization status of children, any chronic diseases or disabilities in the family. Analysis in gaps of health care was done specific interventions against the health disorders. Out of total 720 families, 584 families could be contacted. Total Population covered was 3838 of which 2044 were males. Sex ratio of study population was found to be 1000: 878. Majority of houses were pucca (74.5%), 84.3% houses had separate kitchen and 15% families used biomass/wooden fuel, 90.5% piped water supply, Sanitary latrines were installed in 97.6% houses. A total of 90 women had pregnancy in last 24 months. ANC registration 81%, TT coverage 98% and Iron Folic Acid Tablet (100 tablets) compliance 94%. The morbidities were studied. Specific interventions were undertaken to achieve 100% ANC registration, IFA Compliance, TT and complete Immunization from 93% to 100%. This is an integrated approach to health problems in rural health is an effort to delineate the health disorders and mitigate them by interventions.