Highly accurate machine learning prediction of crystal point groups for ternary materials from chemical formula

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS(2022)

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摘要
One of the most challenging problems in condensed matter physics is to predict crystal structure just from the chemical formula of the material. In this work, we present a robust machine learning (ML) predictor for the crystal point group of ternary materials (A _l B _m C _n ) - as first step to predict the structure - with very small set of ionic and positional fundamental features. From ML perspective, the problem is strenuous due to multi-labelity, multi-class, and data imbalance. The resulted prediction is very reliable as high balanced accuracies are obtained by different ML methods. Many similarity-based approaches resulted in a balanced accuracy above 95
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关键词
Computational chemistry,Computational methods,Structure of solids and liquids,Science,Humanities and Social Sciences,multidisciplinary
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