[A Case of Advanced Gastric Cancer with Distant Lymph Nodes Metastasis Showing a Complete Response to Six-Courses Chemotherapy].

Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy(2021)

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摘要
This study reports a 66-year-old female presenting abdominal pain. Gastrointestinal endoscopy showed the presence of a type 3 tumor in the lesser curvature of the stomach, and biopsy revealed poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. CT images displayed thickening of the stomach wall and enlarged paraaortic lymph nodes, left supraclavicular lymph nodes, and left iliac lymph nodes. FDG-PET/CT scan showed abnormal accumulation at the same site. The patient was diagnosed with unresectable highly advanced gastric cancer(cT4aN2H0P0M1[LYM], Stage Ⅳ). She was treated with combination chemotherapy of S-1 and CDDP(SP). Tumor markers normalized(CA19-9 11,158→20 U/mL)after 3 courses with a marked reduction of lesions. After 5 courses of chemotherapy, the tissue biopsy did not reveal any cancer and a complete response(CR) was achieved. Adverse events of diarrhea and loss of appetite were observed. Subsequently, chemotherapy was discontinued after 6 courses, and CR remained for the next 5 years. Thus, we experienced a rare case of unresectable advanced gastric cancer with distant lymph nodes metastasis, showing long-term recurrence-free survival after receiving 6 courses of SP chemotherapy.
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advanced gastric cancer,gastric cancer,distant lymph nodes metastasis,chemotherapy,six-courses
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