基于RTK-GPS的智能微耕机导航系统
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research(2021)
Abstract
针对丘陵区田块小、不规则及耕作难等问题,设计了一种基于RTK-GPS的智能微耕机导航系统,并结合实际作业要求,基于梭形法提出了任意四边形田块路径规划算法,实现作业区域全覆盖路径规划.同时,阐述了导航系统整体设计方案.在机具作业过程中,通过RTK-GPS实时获取微耕机的位姿信息,实时校正机具作业偏差,通过将信号输入继电器,控制气动阀门,实现微耕机离合器的闭合,完成机具智能作业.田间试验结果表明:微耕机作业过程中,直线行驶时行驶路线与规划路线的横向偏差均值为2 cm,拐弯时横向偏差较大,整体来讲路径规划合理.
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