Hydrosilylation of Allylgermanes

V. G. Lakhtin, D. A. Efimenko, A. M. Filippov, T. I. Shulyatieva, I. B. Sokolskaya, I. A. Semyashkina,N. G. Komalenkova,P. A. Storozhenko

RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF GENERAL CHEMISTRY(2021)

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摘要
The hydrosilylation reactions of allylgermanes R 3 GeAll (R 3 = Cl 3 , Me 3 ) in the presence of a platinum catalyst (Karstedt catalyst) with methylchlorohydridesilanes Me n Cl 3– n SiH ( n = 0–2) and 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane have been studied. It was found that only 1,3-adducts are formed. In some cases, the replacement of only one methyl group at silicon with Cl (or vice versa, Cl for methyl group) leads not only to a decrease in the yields of the products obtained, but to a complete absence of reaction. A possible route of the studied reactions is proposed. The identification of the synthesized compounds was carried out using the methods of gas-liquid chromatography, 1 H NMR spectroscopy and chromatography-mass spectrometry.
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关键词
allylgermane, organochlorohydridesilane, hydrosilylation, Karstedt catalyst, chromatography-mass spectrometry
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