Impact Of Programmatic Intervention On The Treatment Compliance Of Patients With Hiv/Tb Dual Infection
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE(2016)
摘要
To study the treatment compliance impact of Programmatic intervention to acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) dual infection. 90 cases HIV/TB dual infection patients were selected and randomly divided into the observation group (n=45) and the control group (n=45). The observation group was treated after the programmatic interventions, whereas the control group followed the conventional treatment. CD4+ T lymphocyte level, treatment compliance and adverse reaction were compared between two groups after four months intervention. After 4 months treatment, the rate of patients with CD4+ lymphocyte >350/mu l (60% vs. 6.67%, P<0.05), medication compliance (91.11% vs. 66.67%, P<0.05), dietary compliance (82.22% vs. 57.78%, P<0.05) and inspection compliance (73.33% vs. 42.22%, P<0.05) were significantly higher in the observation group than that in control group. Whereas the rate of patients with CD4+ lymphocyte <300/mu l (6.67% vs. 22.22%, P<0.05) and adverse reaction (17.78% vs. 60%, P<0.05) in the observation group were markedly lower. Programmatic intervention on patients with HIV/TB dual infection can improve the patients' treatment compliance and CD4+ T lymphocyte levels. It is worth popularized in clinic to improve life quality.
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关键词
HIV/TB dual infection, programmatic intervention, treatment compliance
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