Nickel Hydroxide As A Non-Noble Metal Co-Catalyst Decorated On Cd0.5zn0.5s Solid Solution For Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution

RSC ADVANCES(2021)

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摘要
The study of non-noble metal photocatalysts provides practical significance for hydrogen evolution applications. Herein, new Cd0.5Zn0.5S/Ni(OH)(2) catalysts were fabricated through simple hydrothermal and precipitation methods. The photocatalytic performance of the Cd0.5Zn0.5S/Ni(OH)(2) composites under visible light was significantly improved, which was attributed to the wider visible light absorption range and less recombination of electron-hole pairs. The composite with a Ni(OH)(2) content of 10% showed the best hydrogen evolution rate of 46.6 mmol g(-1) h(-1), which was almost 9 times higher than that of pristine Cd0.5Zn0.5S. The severe photo-corrosion of Cd0.5Zn0.5S was greatly improved, and the Cd0.5Zn0.5S/Ni(OH)(2) composite exhibited a very high hydrogen evolution rate after three repeated tests. The excellent photocatalytic performance was due to the non-noble metal Ni(OH)(2) co-catalyst. The excited electrons were transferred to the co-catalyst, which reduced electron-hole recombination. Moreover, the co-catalyst offered more sites for photocatalytic reactions. This study researched the mechanism of a co-catalyst composite, providing new possibilities for non-noble metal photocatalysts.
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