Anwendungspotenzial Von Membranprozessen Im Konzept Der Lignocellulose-Bioraffinerienapplication Potential Of Membrane Processes In The Concept Of Lignocellulose Biorefineries

The pulp and paper industry is one of the most important industrial sectors worldwide and has a great potential to be a cornerstone for the future bio-economy, in particular lignocellulosic bio-refineries. The potential of the membrane processes in this conversion will be highlighted in three applications related to kraft/sulphate, sulphite and thermomechanical pulping. Furthermore, the challenges of membrane fouling and cleaning with regard to pulping industry will be discussed and an outlook on future developments of membranes in biorefineries will be given.