Measurement of cold nuclear matter effects for inclusive J/psi in p plus Au collisions at root s(NN)=200 GeV

STAR Collaboration, M. S. Abdallah, B. E. Aboona,J. Adam,L. Adamczyk,J. R. Adams,J. K. Adkins,G. Agakishiev, I. Aggarwal,M. M. Aggarwal, Z. Ahammed,I. Alekseev,D. M. Anderson,A. Aparin,E. C. Aschenauer,M. U. Ashraf,F. G. Atetalla, A. Attri,G. S. Averichev,V. Bairathi,W. Baker,J. G. Ball Cap, K. Barish,A. Behera, R. Bellwied,P. Bhagat,A. Bhasin, J. Bielcik, J. Bielcikova,I. G. Bordyuzhin,J. D. Brandenburg,A. V. Brandin,I. Bunzarov, X. Z. Cai, H. Caines,M. Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, D. Cebra, I. Chakaberia,P. Chaloupka, B. K. Chan,F-H. Chang,Z. Chang,N. Chankova-Bunzarova,A. Chatterjee,S. Chattopadhyay, D. Chen, J. Chen, J. H. Chen, X. Chen, Z. Chen, J. Cheng,M. Chevalier,S. Choudhury,W. Christie,X. Chu,H. J. Crawford,M. Csanád, M. Daugherity,T. G. Dedovich,I. M. Deppner,A. A. Derevschikov, A. Dhamija,L. Di Carlo,L. Didenko,P. Dixit,X. Dong,J. L. Drachenberg, E. Duckworth,J. C. Dunlop, N. Elsey,J. Engelage, G. Eppley,S. Esumi, O. Evdokimov, A. Ewigleben,O. Eyser, R. Fatemi,F. M. Fawzi,S. Fazio,P. Federic, J. Fedorisin, C. J. Feng,Y. Feng,P. Filip,E. Finch, Y. Fisyak,A. Francisco,C. Fu,L. Fulek, C. A. Gagliardi,T. Galatyuk,F. Geurts, N. Ghimire,A. Gibson,K. Gopal,X. Gou, D. Grosnick,A. Gupta, W. Guryn,A. I. Hamad,A. Hamed,Y. Han,S. Harabasz, M. D. Harasty, J. W. Harris,H. Harrison,S. He,W. He,X. H. He,Y. He, S. Heppelmann,N. Herrmann,E. Hoffman, L. Holub, Y. Hu,H. Huang,H. Z. Huang,S. L. Huang,T. Huang,X. Huang,Y. Huang,T. J. Humanic, G. Igo, D. Isenhower,W. W. Jacobs,C. Jena,A. Jentsch,Y. Ji, J. Jia,K. Jiang,X. Ju,E. G. Judd,S. Kabana,M. L. Kabir,S. Kagamaster,D. Kalinkin,K. Kang,D. Kapukchyan,K. Kauder,H. W. Ke,D. Keane,A. Kechechyan,M. Kelsey,Y. V. Khyzhniak,D. P. Kikoła,C. Kim,B. Kimelman,D. Kincses, I. Kisel, A. Kiselev,A. G. Knospe,H. S. Ko, L. Kochenda,L. K. Kosarzewski,L. Kramarik,P. Kravtsov,L. Kumar,S. Kumar,R. Kunnawalkam Elayavalli,J. H. Kwasizur, R. Lacey,S. Lan,J. M. Landgraf, J. Lauret, A. Lebedev,R. Lednicky,J. H. Lee,Y. H. Leung,C. Li,W. Li,X. Li,Y. Li,X. Liang,Y. Liang, R. Licenik,T. Lin,Y. Lin,M. A. Lisa,F. Liu,H. Liu,P. Liu,T. Liu,X. Liu,Y. Liu,Z. Liu, T. Ljubicic,W. J. Llope,R. S. Longacre, E. Loyd,N. S. Lukow,X. F. Luo,L. Ma,R. Ma, Y. G. Ma,N. Magdy, D. Mallick,S. Margetis, C. Markert,H. S. Matis,J. A. Mazer, N. G. Minaev,S. Mioduszewski, B. Mohanty,M. M. Mondal,I. Mooney,D. A. Morozov,A. Mukherjee,M. Nagy,J. D. Nam,Md. Nasim,K. Nayak,D. Neff,J. M. Nelson,D. B. Nemes,M. Nie, G. Nigmatkulov,T. Niida,R. Nishitani,L. V. Nogach, T. Nonaka,A. S. Nunes, G. Odyniec,A. Ogawa, S. Oh,V. A. Okorokov,B. S. Page, R. Pak,J. Pan, A. Pandav,A. K. Pandey,Y. Panebratsev,P. Parfenov,B. Pawlik, D. Pawlowska,C. Perkins, L. Pinsky,R. L. Pintér, J. Pluta,B. R. Pokhrel,G. Ponimatkin,J. Porter,M. Posik,V. Prozorova,N. K. Pruthi, M. Przybycien, J. Putschke,H. Qiu,A. Quintero, C. Racz,S. K. Radhakrishnan,N. Raha, R. L. Ray,R. Reed, H. G. Ritter, M. Robotkova,O. V. Rogachevskiy,J. L. Romero,D. Roy,L. Ruan,J. Rusnak, A. K. Sahoo,N. R. Sahoo,H. Sako, S. Salur,J. Sandweiss,S. Sato,W. B. Schmidke,N. Schmitz,B. R. Schweid,F. Seck, J. Seger, M. Sergeeva,R. Seto, P. Seyboth,N. Shah, E. Shahaliev,P. V. Shanmuganathan,M. Shao,T. Shao,A. I. Sheikh, D. Y. Shen,S. S. Shi,Y. Shi,Q. Y. Shou,E. P. Sichtermann,R. Sikora,M. Simko,J. Singh,S. Singha,M. J. Skoby,N. Smirnov,Y. Söhngen,W. Solyst,P. Sorensen,H. M. Spinka,B. Srivastava,T. D. S. Stanislaus,M. Stefaniak,D. J. Stewart,M. Strikhanov,B. Stringfellow,A. A. P. Suaide, M. Sumbera,B. Summa,X. M. Sun,X. Sun,Y. Sun, B. Surrow,D. N. Svirida,Z. W. Sweger, P. Szymanski,A. H. Tang,Z. Tang,A. Taranenko,T. Tarnowsky, J. H. Thomas,A. R. Timmins,D. Tlusty,T. Todoroki,M. Tokarev,C. A. Tomkiel,S. Trentalange,R. E. Tribble,P. Tribedy,S. K. Tripathy,T. Truhlar,B. A. Trzeciak,O. D. Tsai,Z. Tu,T. Ullrich,D. G. Underwood,I. Upsal,G. Van Buren,J. Vanek,A. N. Vasiliev,I. Vassiliev,V. Verkest,F. Videbæk,S. Vokal,S. A. Voloshin,F. Wang,G. Wang,J. S. Wang,P. Wang,Y. Wang,Z. Wang, J. C. Webb,P. C. Weidenkaff, L. Wen,G. D. Westfall, H. Wieman,S. W. Wissink,J. Wu,Y. Wu,B. Xi,Z. G. Xiao,G. Xie, W. Xie,H. Xu,N. Xu,Q. H. Xu,Y. Xu,Z. Xu,C. Yang,Q. Yang,S. Yang,Y. Yang, Z. Ye,L. Yi,K. Yip,Y. Yu, H. Zbroszczyk, W. Zha,C. Zhang,D. Zhang, J. Zhang,S. Zhang,X. P. Zhang,Y. Zhang,Z. J. Zhang,Z. Zhang, J. Zhao,C. Zhou, X. Zhu,M. Zurek, M. Zyzak

PHYSICS LETTERS B(2022)

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摘要
Measurement by the STAR experiment at RHIC of the cold nuclear matter (CNM) effects experienced by inclusive J/psi at mid-rapidity in 0-100% p+Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV is presented. Such effects are quantified utilizing the nuclear modification factor, R-pAu, obtained by taking a ratio of J/* yield in p+Au collisions to that in p+p collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. The differential J/psi yield in both p+p and p+Au collisions is measured through the dimuon decay channel, taking advantage of the trigger capability provided by the Muon Telescope Detector in the RHIC 2015 run. Consequently, the J/psi R-pAu is derived within the transverse momentum (p(T)) range of 0 to 10 GeV/c. A suppression of approximately 30% is observed for p(T) <= 2 GeV/c, while J/psi R-pAu becomes compatible with unity for p(T) greater than 3 GeV/c, indicating the J/psi yield is minimally affected by the CNM effects at high p(T). Comparison to a similar measurement from 0-20% central Au+Au collisions reveals that the observed strong J/psi suppression above 3 GeV/c is mostly due to the hot medium effects, providing strong evidence for the formation of the quark-gluon plasma in these collisions. Several model calculations show qualitative agreement with the measured J/psi R-pAu, while their agreement with the J/psi yields in p+p and p+Au collisions is worse. (C) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Funded by SCOAP3.
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关键词
RHIC, Cold nuclear matter effects, J/psi suppression
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