Measurements of Neutron Fields in a Wide Energy Range Using Multi-Foil Activation Analysis

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science(2022)

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摘要
An accurate characterization of the neutron fields at spallation sources is crucial for many applications based on neutron irradiations, such as radiation damage tests that need a precise dose estimate. In this work, we present the neutron flux measurements performed with the multi-foil activation technique in the ROTAX and ChipIr beamlines of the ISIS spallation source, characterized by moderated and unmoderated spectra, respectively. We selected many different activation reactions to cover a wide energy range, from thermal to very fast neutrons up to about 100 MeV. By applying a Bayesian unfolding algorithm, we demonstrate the effectiveness of this technique in measuring the neutron flux intensity and energy spectrum with precision and accuracy.
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关键词
Activation analysis,Bayesian unfolding,gamma spectroscopy,neutron flux,spallation source
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