Study of $e^+e^-\to \Upsilon(\rm1S,2S)\eta$ and $e^+e^-\to \Upsilon(\rm 1S)\eta^{\prime}$ at $\sqrt{s}=10.866$ GeV with the Belle detector

Belle Collaboration,E. Kovalenko,A. Garmash,P. Krokovny,I. Adachi,H. Aihara,D. M. Asner,V. Aulchenko,T. Aushev,R. Ayad,V. Babu,S. Bahinipati,P. Behera,J. Bennett,M. Bessner,T. Bilka,J. Biswal,A. Bobrov,A. Bondar,G. Bonvicini,A. Bozek, M. Bračko,T. E. Browder,M. Campajola,L. Cao, D. Červenkov,M. -C. Chang,B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin,H. E. Cho,K. Cho,S. -J. Cho,S. -K. Choi,Y. Choi,S. Choudhury,D. Cinabro,S. Cunliffe,S. Das,G. De Nardo,F. Di Capua,Z. Doležal,T. V. Dong,S. Eidelman,D. Epifanov,T. Ferber,A. Frey,B. G. Fulsom,R. Garg,V. Gaur,N. Gabyshev,A. Giri,P. Goldenzweig,K. Gudkova,C. Hadjivasiliou,T. Hara, K. Hayasaka,W. -S. Hou,C. -L. Hsu,T. Iijima,K. Inami,A. Ishikawa,R. Itoh,M. Iwasaki,W. W. Jacobs,Y. Jin,K. K. Joo,G. Karyan,H. Kichimi,C. Kiesling,C. H. Kim,D. Y. Kim,K. -H. Kim,S. H. Kim,Y. -K. Kim,K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš,T. Konno,A. Korobov,S. Korpar, P. Križan,R. Kroeger,T. Kuhr,M. Kumar,R. Kumar,K. Kumara,A. Kuzmin,Y. -J. Kwon,K. Lalwani,J. S. Lange,S. C. Lee, Y. B. Li,L. Li Gioi,J. Libby,K. Lieret,D. Liventsev,C. MacQueen,M. Masuda,T. Matsuda,D. Matvienko,M. Merola,F. Metzner,K. Miyabayashi,R. Mizuk,G. B. Mohanty,M. Nakao,A. Natochii,L. Nayak,M. Niiyama,N. K. Nisar,S. Nishida,K. Ogawa,S. Ogawa,H. Ono,P. Oskin,P. Pakhlov,G. Pakhlova,S. Pardi, H. Park,S. -H. Park,S. Patra,S. Paul,T. K. Pedlar,R. Pestotnik,L. E. Piilonen,T. Podobnik,E. Prencipe,M. T. Prim,A. Rabusov,M. Röhrken,A. Rostomyan,N. Rout,G. Russo,D. Sahoo,S. Sandilya,A. Sangal,T. Sanuki,V. Savinov,G. Schnell,C. Schwanda,Y. Seino, K. Senyo,M. E. Sevior,C. Sharma,J. -G. Shiu,B. Shwartz,A. Sokolov,E. Solovieva, M. Starič,Z. S. Stottler,M. Sumihama,T. Sumiyoshi,W. Sutcliffe,M. Takizawa,U. Tamponi,K. Tanida,F. Tenchini,K. Trabelsi,M. Uchida,T. Uglov,Y. Unno,K. Uno,S. Uno,P. Urquijo,Y. Usov,R. Van Tonder,G. Varner,A. Vinokurova,E. Waheed,C. H. Wang,M. -Z. Wang,P. Wang,M. Watanabe,O. Werbycka,E. Won,W. Yan,S. B. Yang,H. Ye,J. H. Yin,Y. Yusa,Z. P. Zhang,V. Zhilich,V. Zhukova

arxiv(2021)

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摘要
We report the first observation of the processes $e^+e^-\to\Upsilon(\rm 1S,2S)\eta$ at $\sqrt{s}=10.866$~GeV with a $10.2\sigma$ and $16.5\sigma$ significance respectively. The measured Born cross sections are $\sigma(e^+e^- \to \Upsilon(2S)\eta)=2.07 \pm 0.21 \pm 0.19$~pb, and $\sigma(e^+e^- \to \Upsilon(\rm 1S)\eta)=0.42 \pm 0.08 \pm 0.04$~pb. We also set the upper limit on the cross section of the process $e^+e^- \to \Upsilon(\rm 1S)\eta^{\prime}$ to be $\sigma(e^+e^- \to \Upsilon(\rm 1S)\eta^{\prime})<0.035$~pb at $90\%$ CL. The results are obtained with the data sample collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider in the energy range from $10.63$~GeV to $11.02$~GeV.
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detector,e^-\to,e^-\to
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