Organ transplantation from deceased donors with vaccine-induced thrombosis and thrombocytopenia

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TRANSPLANTATION(2021)

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摘要
Vaccine-induced thrombosis and thrombocytopenia (VITT) may follow immunisation with the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2. Autoantibodies to platelet factor 4 (PF4) may mediate VITT through antibody-dependent platelet activation, though the underlying etiology is uncertain. Anti-PF4 antibodies are also seen in heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, though most cases of VITT do not have prior heparin exposure. More than 20 million people in the United Kingdom (UK) have received the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine.
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关键词
autoantibody, clinical research/practice, coagulation and hemostasis, donors and donation: donor follow-up, infection and infectious agents - viral: influenza, kidney transplantation/nephrology, liver transplantation/hepatology
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