80Se(n,?) cross-section measurement at CERN n TOF

V. Babiano-Suarez,O. Aberle,V. Alcayne,S. Amaducci,J. Andrzejewski,L. Audouin,M. Bacak,J. Balibrea-Correa,M. Barbagallo,S. Bennett,E. Berthoumieux,D. Bosnar,A. S. Brown,M. Busso,M. Caamaño,L. Caballero,M. Calviani,F. Calviño,D. Cano-Ott,A. Casanovas,F. Cerutti,E. Chiaveri,N. Colonna,G. P. Cortés,M. A. Cortés-Giraldo,L. Cosentino,S. Cristallo,L. A. Damone,P. J. Davies,M. Diakaki,M. Dietz,C. Domingo-Pardo,R. Dressler,Q. Ducasse,E. Dupont,I. Durán, Z. Eleme, B. Fernández-Domíngez,A. Ferrari, I. Ferro-Gonçalves, P. Finocchiaro,V. Furman,R. Garg,A. Gawlik,S. Gilardoni, K. Göbel,E. González-Romero, C. Guerrero,F. Gunsing,S. Heinitz,J. Heyse, D. G. Jenkins,E. Jericha, U. Jiri,A. Junghans,Y. Kadi,F. Käppeler,A. Kimura, I. Knapová,M. Kokkoris, Y. Kopatch,M. Krticka,D. Kurtulgil,I. Ladarescu, C. Lederer-Woods,J. Lerendegui-Marco,S.-J. Lonsdale, D. Macina,A. Manna,T. Martínez,A. Masi,C. Massimi,P. F. Mastinu,M. Mastromarco, E. Maugeri,A. Mazzone,E. Mendoza,A. Mengoni, V. Michalopoulou,P. M. Milazzo,M. A. Millán-Callado,F. Mingrone, J. Moreno-Soto,A. Musumarra,A. Negret,F. Ogállar,A. Oprea,N. Patronis, A. Pavlik,J. Perkowski,C. Petrone, L. Piersanti,E. Pirovano,I. Porras,J. Praena, J. M. Quesada,D. Ramos Doval,R. Reifarth,D. Rochman, C. Rubbia,M. Sabaté-Gilarte,A. Saxena, P. Schillebeeckx,D. Schumann,A. Sekhar,A. G. Smith,N. Sosnin, P. Sprung,A. Stamatopoulos,G. Tagliente,J. L. Tain,A. E. Tarifeño-Saldivia,L. Tassan-Got,B. Thomas,P. Torres-Sánchez,A. Tsinganis, S. Urlass,S. Valenta,G. Vannini,V. Variale,P. Vaz,A. Ventura,D. Vescovi,V. Vlachoudis,R. Vlastou,A. Wallner,P. J. Woods,T. J. Wright,P. Žugec

Journal of Physics Conference Series(2020)

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摘要
Radiative neutron capture cross section measurements are of fundamental importance for the study of the slow neutron capture (s-) process of nucleosynthesis. This mechanism is responsible for the formation of most elements heavier than iron in the Universe. Particularly relevant are branching nuclei along the s-process path, which are sensitive to the physical conditions of the stellar environment. One such example is the branching at $^{79}$Se (3.27 × 10$^{5}$ y), which shows a thermally dependent β-decay rate. However, an astrophysically consistent interpretation requires also the knowledge of the closest neighbour isotopes involved. In particular, the $^{80}$Se(n,γ) cross section directly affects the stellar yield of the "cold" branch leading to the formation of the s-only $^{82}$Kr. Experimentally, there exists only one previous measurement on $^{80}$Se using the time of flight (TOF) technique. However, the latter suffers from some limitations that are described in this presentation. These drawbacks have been significantly improved in a recent measurement at CERN n TOF. This contribution presents a summary of the latter measurement and the status of the data analysis.
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关键词
s-process,Neutron cross section,Nucleosynthesis,Time of flight,Radiative transfer,Nuclear physics,Isotope,Large Hadron Collider,Physics,Slow neutron
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