Alkene Difunctionalization Triggered By A Stabilized Allenyl Radical: Concomitant Installation Of Two Unsaturated C-C Bonds

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION(2021)

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摘要
Radical-mediated difunctionalization of alkenes provides a promising approach to introduce one alkenyl or alkynyl group to target compounds. However, simultaneous installation of two unsaturated C-C bonds via alkene difunctionalization remains elusive, attributable to the high instability and transient lifetimes of alkenyl and alkynyl radicals. Herein, we report the photocatalytic 1,2-alkynylalkenylation and 1,2-enynylalkenylation of alkenes for the first time, triggered by the intermolecular addition of a stabilized allenyl radical to an alkene. A portfolio of strategically designed, easily accessible dual-function reagents are applied to a radical docking-migration cascade. The protocol has broad substrate scope and efficiently increases the degree of unsaturation.
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关键词
alkene difunctionalization, alkyne, allenyl radical, radical reactions, rearrangement
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